Jerez- Xeres holds worldwide acclaim and fame for its sherry and brandy production. Jerez is the Spanish word for sherry, but the city is equally famous for its fine horses as well as Flamenco music and dance. The town dates back to Moorish times and possesses a charming old town feel, with beautiful palm lined squares. The 11th century Moorish fortress, or Alcazaba, has been partially restored. Of special interest is its church, originally built by the Arabs as a mosque. The Sacristy of the Cathedral del Salvador is home to a lovely painting by Zurbaran, The Sleeping Girl. Today the city of Jerez has a remarkably aristocratic air with wide streets, squares, and magnificent rows of jacaranda trees that bloom during spring. Jerez de la Frontera dates from Phoenician times, but first rose to prominence under the Moores. More than 100 bodegas are available for visits, tours, and tasting, opening their gates to visitors interested in a process that dates all the way back from the country's Roman occupation. The picturesque scenery is serene and enchanting.